Wednesday, April 18, 2007

Who is Gouging Whom?

http://www.capmag.com/article.asp?ID=4929

Last Wednesday 79 members of the House of Representatives introduced a bill instituting criminal and civil penalties on any corporation or individual found guilty of gasoline "price gouging." But the real gouger driving up gasoline prices is not the private sector, it is our government.

To "gouge" means to extort, to take by force--something that oil companies and gas stations have no power to do. Unlike a government, which can forcibly take away its citizens' money and dictate their behavior, an oil company can only make us an offer to buy its products, which we are free to reject.

Because sellers must gain the voluntary consent of buyers, and because the market allows freedom of competition, oil and gasoline prices are set, not by the whim of companies, but by economic factors such as supply and demand. If oil companies could set prices at will, surely they would have charged higher prices in the 1990s, when gasoline was under one dollar a gallon!

I'm constantly amazed at those who cry foul over what they see as "price-gouging". I can't remember the last time someone forced me to buy anything! I can think of quite a few examples, however, of times where the force of government was abused to limit my choices or take my money for the "common good".

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